SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 UZ2

2023 UZ2

2023 UZ2 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.013 AU it takes 1.02 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 16
Orbital Period · P
1.02 yr
v(q)
32.7 km/s
v(Q)
26.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.01
Eccentricity · e
0.0985

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.913 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.113 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.2 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.013 AU gives an orbital period of 1.02 yr, or about 372 days.

With e = 0.099, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 4.09° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.88 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 16 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4789 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.013 AU
Eccentricity
0.0985
Perihelion
0.913 AU
Aphelion
1.11278 AU
Inclination
4.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
309.78°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Oct-20 03:22 0.447023 AU
66873670 km
16.93 km/s
2070-Mar-15 01:30 0.401431 AU
60053189 km
16.16 km/s
2071-Mar-20 04:29 0.284965 AU
42630113 km
12.68 km/s
2072-Mar-24 19:47 0.169617 AU
25374387 km
9.22 km/s
2073-Mar-31 06:54 0.061607 AU
9216343 km
5.97 km/s
2074-Apr-13 08:19 0.032242 AU
4823293 km
3.41 km/s
2075-Feb-06 00:03 0.126760 AU
18962995 km
2.90 km/s
2075-Jun-01 12:52 0.099073 AU
14821164 km
3.53 km/s
2075-Dec-27 13:26 0.142342 AU
21294116 km
3.61 km/s
2076-Jul-19 01:03 0.119212 AU
17833851 km
3.30 km/s
2076-Nov-20 20:21 0.111066 AU
16615288 km
3.44 km/s
2077-Oct-11 13:25 0.041743 AU
6244664 km
3.23 km/s
2078-Oct-06 04:30 0.070330 AU
10521187 km
5.78 km/s
2079-Oct-09 08:21 0.183120 AU
27394371 km
9.09 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.88

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.47886
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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